Myocardial Infarction: Risk Factors, Pathophysiology, Classification, Assessment and Management

Myocardial infarction is a serious health problem affecting populations worldwide. Proper and prompt diagnosis management critical to achieving good prognosis avoiding or reducing morbidity mortality. It essential for clinicians be aware of the risks, treatment. In this review we aim update discuss knowledge myocardial with respect risk factors, pathophysiology, types classification, clinical manifestations, treatment in concise simplified manner order define simple comprehensive guide clinicians. The available literature has been searched, reviewed, studied, analyzed, written understanding method, discussed concluded. For prophylaxis, it found that moderate muscular exercise, regular consumption fresh vegetables fruits, avoidance smoking stress, low fat are associated reduced coronary heart disease all age groups based primarily on evaluations features, typical abnormalities ST-segment T wave ECG findings rise cardiac enzymes biomarkers such as plasma troponin. At same time, key reperfusion myocardium restoration blood flow.